Next Generation Realty

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May 11, 2007

The Savings Spots

The Savings Spots
 

While every home will have different needs, energy efficiency expert Ed Pollock and the Home Energy Saver website suggest that these 10 energy-saving improvements could be worth looking at:

 
1. Sealing and Insulating Heating/Cooling Ducts. Especially if ducts run through unheated areas of your home, such as attics and crawl spaces, you could be wasting up to 30% of your heating and cooling dollars. Use foil-faced tape to seal the crimped-metal joints between duct sections. (Despite its name, duct tape really isn’t suitable for this purpose because it dries out over time.)

 
2. Weather-Stripping (or Upgrading) Windows and Doors. “I tend to shy away from talking about leaks because I assume everybody knows that,” Pollock says, “but it’s the easiest thing to do, and it does always get you big savings.”

 
3. Adding Attic Insulation. If your attic has exposed floor joists and you’re able to see them, you need more insulation – a minimum of 12 to 15 inches to achieve an R-38 rating.

 
4. Upgrading Your Furnace and Air Conditioner. If your furnace is more than 15 years old (or your central-air unit more than 10), upgrading to an ENERGY STAR-qualified model could reduce your heating costs by 15% and your cooling costs by 20%. Regardless of the efficiency of your equipment, make sure it’s serviced regularly to stay in peak operating condition.

 
5. Buying Energy-Efficient Appliances. Refrigerators especially can be energy hogs, but designs continue to improve. Today’s ENERGY STAR-qualified models could save as much as 50% of the energy consumed by a refrigerator that’s little more than 10 years old. If you’re not ready to replace an aging refrigerator, check the seal to make sure it’s still tight. If you close the door on a dollar bill and can easily pull it out, it’s time to replace the seal.

 
6. Insulating Your Water Heater and Hot Water Pipes. The DOE reports that water heaters can account for up to 25% of a home’s energy use. Installing a tank jacket and insulating hot water pipes may let you lower your heater’s temperature 10 degrees and still get hot water from the tap sooner than you did before.

 
7. Replacing Incandescent Bulbs with Fluorescents. The cost of compact fluorescent bulbs continues to decline, but they still outlast incandescent 10-to-1, Pollock says. Because they take a little longer to get up to full illumination, they’re best for high-use areas of the house or anywhere you typically leave a light on for more than five minutes.

 
8. Installing a Programmable Thermostat. Depending on your home routine, it has the potential to shave $100 to $150 a year off your utility bills, easily paying for itself in just several months.

 
9. Adding Ventilation. It’s good to use exhaust fans in the kitchen and bath. But, Pollock notes, they may not be able to do their job properly once you’ve tightened up your home because there’s no longer any source of “makeup air” to restore the balance. The simple solution: Have a contractor install a duct that brings fresh air into the air return on your furnace.

 
10. Landscaping to Save Money. Plant shrubs and deciduous trees on the south side of your home for summer shade, if possible, but take care that plantings don’t obstruct the airflow to your central-air unit.

 
Article by Dave Kirchner 

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